Troubleshooting

Find solutions to common issues and get help when things don't work as expected.

Connection Issues

SafeRag Bundles Everything
SafeRag includes its own bundled Ollama - you don't need to install Ollama separately. The app automatically starts and manages Ollama for you.

SafeRag shows "Ollama not connected"

Symptoms: Red indicator in status bar, unable to chat, models not loading.

Solutions:

Restart SafeRag

Quit SafeRag completely (Cmd+Q) and reopen it. This restarts the bundled Ollama service.

Check for port conflicts

If you have a separate Ollama installation running, quit it first. SafeRag needs exclusive access to port 11434.

Restart your Mac

A restart clears any stuck processes and usually resolves connection issues.

Connection times out

Symptoms: SafeRag hangs when trying to connect, eventually shows timeout error.

Solutions:

  • Ensure no firewall is blocking localhost connections
  • Quit any separate Ollama installation that might conflict
  • Restart SafeRag or your Mac

Model Issues

Model download fails

Symptoms: Download starts but never completes, or shows error.

Solutions:

  • Check internet connection - Model downloads require internet access
  • Check disk space - Ensure you have enough free space for the model
  • Try smaller model - If a large model fails, try downloading a smaller one first
  • Download via Terminal - Run ollama pull modelname in Terminal for more detailed error messages

Model runs slowly

Symptoms: Responses take a long time, typing indicator shows for extended periods.

Solutions:

  • Use a smaller model - Smaller models (3B, 7B) are faster than larger ones
  • Close other applications - Free up RAM for the AI model
  • Check Activity Monitor - Ensure nothing else is consuming CPU
  • Consider your hardware - More RAM and newer Apple Silicon chips provide better performance
RAM Usage
AI models load into RAM. A 7B model typically needs 4-8GB of available RAM. If your Mac is low on memory, responses will be slow.

Model produces poor quality responses

Solutions:

  • Try a different model - Different models excel at different tasks
  • Be more specific - Provide clearer, more detailed prompts
  • Use a larger model - Larger models generally produce better quality responses

Chat Issues

Messages not sending

Symptoms: Pressing Enter does nothing, message stays in input field.

Solutions:

  • Check Ollama connection status (green indicator)
  • Ensure you have at least one model installed
  • Try creating a new session
  • Restart SafeRag

Response cuts off mid-sentence

Symptoms: AI response stops abruptly without completing.

Solutions:

  • Context length limit - Very long conversations may hit the model's context limit. Start a new session.
  • Memory pressure - Close other apps to free up RAM
  • Ask for continuation - Type "continue" or "please finish your response"

Chat history missing

Symptoms: Previous conversations not showing.

Solutions:

  • Check if you're logged into the correct account (Multi-User mode)
  • Sessions may have been deleted by retention policy
  • Restore from backup if available

Document Issues

Document upload fails

Symptoms: Error when trying to upload, document doesn't appear in list.

Solutions:

  • Check file type - Only PDF, TXT, MD, and images are supported
  • Check file size - Very large files may timeout
  • Check document limit - Free tier limited to 5 documents
  • PDF issues - Scanned PDFs without text layers won't work well

RAG not finding relevant content

Symptoms: AI doesn't reference your documents even when relevant.

Solutions:

  • Use RAG mode - Ensure you're in a RAG session, not General mode
  • Install embedding model - Download an embedding model like nomic-embed-text
  • Be specific - Use keywords that appear in your documents
  • Re-upload documents - Delete and re-upload to regenerate embeddings

Account Issues

Forgot password

Solutions:

  • Use recovery codes - Enter one of your 6 recovery codes to reset password
  • Contact admin - In Multi-User mode, an admin can reset your password
No Recovery Codes?
If you've lost your recovery codes and there's no admin to help, you may need to reset SafeRag completely. This will delete all data.

Can't login

Solutions:

  • Check caps lock is off
  • Ensure you're using the correct username
  • Try password reset with recovery codes

Performance Issues

SafeRag is slow or unresponsive

Solutions:

  • Restart the app - Quit and reopen SafeRag
  • Check Activity Monitor - Look for high CPU or memory usage
  • Free up RAM - Close unnecessary applications
  • Restart your Mac - Clears system caches and frees resources

High disk usage

Solutions:

  • Remove unused models - Each model uses several GB
  • Delete old sessions - Or enable retention policy
  • Clear old backups - Reduce number of backups kept

Installation Issues

"SafeRag can't be opened because Apple cannot check it for malicious software"

Solution:

  1. Go to System Settings > Privacy & Security
  2. Scroll down to find the message about SafeRag
  3. Click Open Anyway
Note
SafeRag is notarized by Apple, so you should see a standard dialog. If you see this error, you may have downloaded from an unofficial source.

"SafeRag is damaged and can't be opened"

Solutions:

  • Re-download SafeRag from the official website
  • Clear extended attributes: xattr -cr /Applications/SafeRag.app

Resetting SafeRag

As a last resort, you can reset SafeRag to its initial state:

Warning
Resetting SafeRag deletes all data including chat history, documents, and settings. This cannot be undone.

Quit SafeRag

Make sure SafeRag is completely closed.

Delete Data Folder

Open Finder, press Cmd + Shift + G, and go to:

~/Library/Application Support/SafeRag

Delete this folder.

Restart SafeRag

Open SafeRag. You'll go through onboarding again as if it's a fresh install.

Getting More Help

If your issue isn't covered here:

When Contacting Support

Please include:

  • macOS version (e.g., macOS 14.5)
  • SafeRag version (found in SafeRag > About SafeRag)
  • Mac model and chip (e.g., MacBook Pro M3)
  • Steps to reproduce the issue
  • Any error messages you see

Frequently Asked Questions

How much disk space do AI models need?

It varies by model. Typical sizes:

  • 3B models: ~2 GB
  • 7B models: ~4 GB
  • 13B models: ~8 GB
  • 70B models: ~40 GB

Can I use SafeRag offline?

Yes! After initial setup and model download, SafeRag works completely offline. The only features requiring internet are downloading new models and optional crash reporting.

Does SafeRag work on Intel Macs?

No, SafeRag requires an Apple Silicon Mac (M1, M2, M3, or M4). Intel Macs are not supported.

How do I update SafeRag?

Download the latest version from our website and replace the app in your Applications folder. Your data is preserved in a separate location.

Why is my trial expired?

The 24-hour trial starts when you first launch SafeRag. After it expires, you can continue using free features or enter a license key for Pro.